2026-04-17T11:38:58Z https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/oai

oai:ojs.ijmis.org:article/1 2025-12-18T09:31:42Z files:ART

Economic Nationalism Vs. Globalization: Analyzing Policy Impacts On Trade Dr. Manisha Dhull Economic Nationalism, Globalization, Trade Policy, Protectionism, Free Trade, Tariffs and Subsidies, Market Integration, Foreign Competition, Economic Growth, Policy Implications, Balanced Trade Strategy The ongoing debate between economic nationalism and globalization has significant implications for international trade and economic growth. Economic nationalism advocates for protectionist policies such as tariffs, subsidies, and import restrictions to shield domestic industries, while globalization promotes free trade, open markets, and economic integration. This paper critically analyzes the impact of these opposing policy approaches on trade dynamics, economic stability, and global supply chains. By examining case studies of countries that have embraced either economic nationalism or globalization, the research highlights the benefits and drawbacks of each approach. The findings suggest that while economic nationalism can safeguard local industries and employment, it may lead to trade wars and economic inefficiencies. Conversely, globalization enhances market access and economic interdependence but can expose domestic industries to foreign competition and economic vulnerabilities. The paper concludes that a balanced approach, incorporating selective protectionist measures while leveraging globalization’s benefits, may be the most effective trade policy strategy in the modern economy Sankalp Global Insights 2025-07-12 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/1 10.64675/jimis.v1.i1.2025.01 International Journal of Multidisciplinary Innovations & Studies; IJMIS: Vol.1, Issue 1, July-September, 2025; 1-9 3107-846X eng https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/1/1

oai:ojs.ijmis.org:article/2 2025-12-18T09:31:42Z files:ART

The Political Economy Of Taxation: Analyzing Tax Policies And Public Welfare Dr. Manisha Dhull Taxation, Political Economy, Public Welfare, Tax Policies, Economic Growth, Income Distribution, Fiscal Stability, Progressive Taxation, Regressive Taxation, Wealth Redistribution Taxation is a fundamental instrument of economic policy that shapes public welfare and economic development. This research paper analyzes the political economy of taxation by examining how tax policies influence economic growth, income distribution, and government efficiency. It explores the role of political ideologies, interest groups, and institutional frameworks in shaping tax structures and their impact on social welfare. The study further investigates the balance between progressive and regressive taxation, evaluating their effectiveness in achieving equity and economic stability. By assessing case studies from different economies, this paper highlights the implications of tax policies on poverty alleviation, wealth redistribution, and overall economic sustainability. The findings suggest that an optimal tax policy should align with both economic efficiency and social justice to enhance public welfare and ensure long-term fiscal stability. Sankalp Global Insights 2025-07-12 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/2 10.64675/ijmis.v1.i1.2025.02 International Journal of Multidisciplinary Innovations & Studies; IJMIS: Vol.1, Issue 1, July-September, 2025; 10-20 3107-846X eng https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/2/2

oai:ojs.ijmis.org:article/3 2025-12-18T09:31:42Z files:ART

The Impact Of Inflation On Consumer Purchasing Power: A Sectoral Analysis Dr. Neha Saini E-commerce, Global Trade, Digital Transformation, CrossBorder Trade, Market Accessibility, Trade Regulations, Digital Economy, Supply Chain, Cybersecurity, International Business. Inflation significantly influences consumer purchasing power, impacting various sectors differently based on price elasticity, demand-supply dynamics, and income distribution. This paper examines sectoral variations in the effects of inflation, focusing on essential goods, luxury items, services, and technology. Through a comparative analysis, the study explores how rising inflation alters consumer behavior, shifts spending priorities, and affects overall economic stability. The findings suggest that while essential goods maintain demand despite inflation, discretionary spending declines, leading to sectoral imbalances. Policy recommendations for mitigating inflationary pressures and sustaining consumer purchasing power are also discussed Sankalp Global Insights 2025-07-12 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/3 10.64675/ijmis.v1.i1.2025.03 International Journal of Multidisciplinary Innovations & Studies; IJMIS: Vol.1, Issue 1, July-September, 2025; 21-31 3107-846X eng https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/3/3

oai:ojs.ijmis.org:article/4 2025-12-18T09:31:42Z files:ART

The Role of E-Commerce In Reshaping Global Trade: An Empirical Analysis Dr. Neha Saini E-commerce, Global Trade, Digital Transformation, CrossBorder Trade, Market Accessibility, Trade Regulations, Digital Economy, Supply Chain, Cybersecurity, International Business. E-commerce has significantly transformed global trade by enhancing market accessibility, reducing transaction costs, and fostering cross-border economic integration. This study provides an empirical analysis of how digital commerce platforms reshape international trade patterns, influencing businesses, consumers, and policymakers. By examining trade data, ecommerce adoption rates, and regulatory frameworks, the research highlights key drivers of digital trade growth and the challenges associated with logistics, cybersecurity, and digital inclusivity. Findings suggest that while ecommerce fosters economic globalization, disparities in digital infrastructure and regulatory barriers impact equitable participation. The study concludes with strategic recommendations for optimizing e-commerce policies to ensure sustainable and inclusive global trade expansion. Sankalp Global Insights 2025-07-12 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/4 10.64675/ijmis.v1.i1.2025.04 International Journal of Multidisciplinary Innovations & Studies; IJMIS: Vol.1, Issue 1, July-September, 2025; 32-42 3107-846X eng https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/4/4

oai:ojs.ijmis.org:article/5 2025-12-18T09:31:42Z files:ART

Workplace Motivation And Productivity: A Behavioral Economics Perspective Dr. Neha Saini Workplace motivation, behavioral economics, productivity, incentives, loss aversion, nudges, choice architecture, employee engagement, commitment devices, social norms. Workplace motivation and productivity are critical drivers of organizational success, and behavioral economics provides a unique lens to understand the underlying psychological and cognitive factors influencing employee performance. Traditional economic models assume rational decision-making, yet behavioral insights reveal that biases, heuristics, and intrinsic motivators significantly impact workplace behavior. This paper explores key concepts such as loss aversion, prospect theory, nudges, incentives, and social norms in shaping employee motivation and productivity. The research further examines the effectiveness of monetary vs. non-monetary incentives, choice architecture, and commitment devices in optimizing workplace efficiency. By integrating behavioral economics principles into management strategies, organizations can enhance employee engagement, job satisfaction, and overall performance. This study highlights practical applications, including gamification, behavioral nudges, and performance-based incentives, demonstrating how subtle changes in workplace structure can lead to significant improvements in productivity. The findings contribute to the growing discourse on behavioral interventions in corporate settings, providing a roadmap for organizations to leverage psychological insights for sustainable workforce motivation. Sankalp Global Insights 2025-07-12 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/5 10.64675/ijmis.v1.i1.2025.05 International Journal of Multidisciplinary Innovations & Studies; IJMIS: Vol.1, Issue 1, July-September, 2025; 43-52 3107-846X eng https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/5/5

oai:ojs.ijmis.org:article/6 2025-12-18T09:31:42Z files:ART

Leadership Styles and Organizational Performance: Analyzing Success Factors Dr. Neha Saini Leadership styles, organizational performance, transformational leadership, transactional leadership, servant leadership, employee engagement, decisionmaking, innovation, business success, strategic adaptability Leadership styles play a critical role in shaping organizational performance, influencing employee motivation, productivity, and overall business success. This research paper analyzes various leadership styles—transformational, transactional, autocratic, democratic, laissez-faire, and servant leadership— and their impact on organizational outcomes. The study examines success factors such as employee engagement, decision-making effectiveness, adaptability, and innovation, determining their correlation with leadership approaches. Through a comparative analysis of case studies from different industries, this paper explores how leadership styles influence organizational performance in diverse contexts. The findings highlight that transformational and servant leadership tend to drive long-term success, while transactional and autocratic leadership can be effective in structured environments. The study emphasizes the importance of situational leadership and strategic adaptability in modern organizations to sustain competitive advantage and employee satisfaction. Sankalp Global Insights 2025-07-12 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/6 10.64675/ijmis.v1.i1.2025.06 International Journal of Multidisciplinary Innovations & Studies; IJMIS: Vol.1, Issue 1, July-September, 2025; 53-62 3107-846X eng https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/6/6

oai:ojs.ijmis.org:article/7 2025-12-18T09:31:42Z files:ART

Brand Loyalty and Consumer Retention In Competitive Markets: A Strategic Analysis Dr. Avinash Pal Brand Loyalty, Consumer Retention, Competitive Markets, Customer Engagement, Marketing Strategies, Brand Perception, Customer Relationship Management In today's highly competitive markets, brand loyalty and consumer retention are critical determinants of long-term business success. This paper explores the strategic mechanisms that drive consumer loyalty and enhance retention rates amid intense competition. By analyzing key factors such as brand perception, emotional engagement, product quality, pricing strategies, and customer relationship management, this study highlights the pivotal role of consumer trust and satisfaction in sustaining brand commitment. Additionally, the paper examines contemporary challenges businesses face, including evolving consumer expectations, digital disruptions, and the rise of alternative brands. Drawing on case studies and empirical research, this analysis identifies effective retention strategies such as personalized marketing, loyalty programs, and superior customer experiences. The findings suggest that a holistic approach, integrating innovation, consistency, and relationshipbuilding, is essential for fostering brand loyalty and ensuring sustained consumer engagement. The study concludes with strategic recommendations for businesses aiming to strengthen their market position by enhancing consumer retention efforts. Sankalp Global Insights 2025-07-12 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/7 10.64675/ijmis.v1.i1.2025.07 International Journal of Multidisciplinary Innovations & Studies; IJMIS: Vol.1, Issue 1, July-September, 2025; 63-72 3107-846X eng https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/7/7

oai:ojs.ijmis.org:article/8 2025-12-18T09:31:42Z files:ART

Digital Currencies Vs. Fiat Money: Analyzing The Future Of Monetary Systems Dr. Avinash Pal Digital currencies, Fiat money, Cryptocurrencies, Central bank digital currencies (CBDCs), Monetary systems, Financial stability, Economic regulation, Decentralization, Blockchain technology, Future of money The evolution of monetary systems has brought digital currencies into direct competition with traditional fiat money, raising questions about the future of financial transactions, economic stability, and monetary policy. This paper provides a comparative analysis of digital currencies—such as cryptocurrencies and central bank digital currencies (CBDCs)—and fiat money, evaluating their implications for financial inclusion, security, regulatory frameworks, and economic efficiency. While digital currencies offer advantages like decentralization, lower transaction costs, and enhanced transparency, they also pose risks related to volatility, cybersecurity threats, and regulatory uncertainty. Conversely, fiat money remains the foundation of global economies, backed by governments and central banks, ensuring stability and control over monetary policies. This research explores the potential of digital currencies to disrupt or complement traditional financial systems, emphasizing the role of regulation, adoption rates, and technological advancements in shaping the future of money. The findings suggest that a hybrid financial system integrating both digital and fiat currencies may emerge, balancing innovation with economic stability. Sankalp Global Insights 2025-07-12 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/8 10.64675/ijmis.v1.i1.2025.08 International Journal of Multidisciplinary Innovations & Studies; IJMIS: Vol.1, Issue 1, July-September, 2025; 73-82 3107-846X eng https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/8/8

oai:ojs.ijmis.org:article/9 2025-12-18T09:31:42Z files:ART

Stream of Consciousness In Mrs. Dalloway Manjeet Kumar Stream of consciousness, Virginia Woolf, Mrs. Dalloway, memory, time, identity, modernism, narrative technique, human experience, societal expectations. This research paper explores the use of stream of consciousness as a narrative technique in Virginia Woolf’s Mrs. Dalloway. The paper investigates how Woolf employs this technique to delve into the inner thoughts and emotions of the characters, primarily Clarissa Dalloway, and how it reflects themes such as memory, time, identity, and the complexities of human experience. By using stream of consciousness, Woolf allows readers to experience the fluidity and unpredictability of the mind, highlighting the fragmented nature of reality and the nonlinear progression of thought. The study also examines the interplay between individual consciousness and societal expectations, showing how Woolf challenges conventional narrative structures. Ultimately, this paper argues that stream of consciousness in Mrs. Dalloway serves not only as a method of character exploration but also as a reflection of the broader existential concerns of the modernist era. Sankalp Global Insights 2025-07-12 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/9 10.64675/ijmis.v1.i1.2025.09 International Journal of Multidisciplinary Innovations & Studies; IJMIS: Vol.1, Issue 1, July-September, 2025; 83-88 3107-846X eng https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/9/9

oai:ojs.ijmis.org:article/10 2025-12-18T09:31:42Z files:ART

The Role Of Marriage In Jane Austen's 'Pride And Prejudice Manjeet Kumar Marriage, Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen, love, social status, character development, Regency England, gender roles, romantic relationships, societal critique. This research paper explores the pivotal role of marriage in Jane Austen's Pride and Prejudice, analyzing how the institution shapes characters’ social status, personal growth, and romantic relationships. Marriage, in the novel, is not only a social expectation but also a reflection of individual values, desires, and the evolving gender roles in Regency England. Through the lens of characters like Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy, the paper examines how marriage serves as a medium for character development, societal critique, and the negotiation of love versus financial stability. Austen uses marriage as a thematic device to critique societal norms, presenting both romantic and pragmatic approaches to union. The study also delves into the complex relationships between love, wealth, and marriage, highlighting how these elements influence character choices and outcomes. Sankalp Global Insights 2025-07-12 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/10 10.64675/ijmis.v1.i1.2025.10 International Journal of Multidisciplinary Innovations & Studies; IJMIS: Vol.1, Issue 1, July-September, 2025; 89-94 3107-846X eng https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/10/10

oai:ojs.ijmis.org:article/11 2025-12-18T09:31:42Z files:ART

Identity and Cultural Conflicts In Jhumpa Lahiri's Novel, The Namesake Manjeet Kumar Identity, Cultural Conflict, Immigration, Assimilation, SelfIdentity, Jhumpa Lahiri, The Namesake, Bengali-American, Cultural Displacement, Family Dynamics. This paper explores the theme of identity and cultural conflict in Jhumpa Lahiri’s The Namesake. The novel delves into the protagonist Gogol Ganguli's struggles with his dual identity as a first-generation American and a Bengali immigrant. The paper examines the tension between his parents' traditional Bengali values and the American culture he is immersed in, highlighting the complexities of cultural assimilation, self-identity, and belonging. Through a close analysis of the narrative, character development, and key moments in the story, this paper discusses how the clash of cultural expectations impacts Gogol’s sense of self and his relationships with his family and society. The research also investigates the broader implications of cultural displacement and the quest for personal identity in the context of immigration. Sankalp Global Insights 2025-07-12 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/11 10.64675/ijmis.v1.i1.2025.11 International Journal of Multidisciplinary Innovations & Studies; IJMIS: Vol.1, Issue 1, July-September, 2025; 95-100 3107-846X eng https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/11/11

oai:ojs.ijmis.org:article/12 2026-02-14T15:17:30Z files:ART

Biodiversity and Seasonal Dynamics of Butterflies in Sariska National Park Chandra Prakash Sharma Dr Priyanka Sharma Sariska National Park, butterflies, biodiversity, seasonal dynamics, bioindicators, habitat diversity, conservation strategies. This research explores the biodiversity and seasonal dynamics of butterflies in Sariska National Park, focusing on seasonal variations, habitat preferences, and the ecological roles butterflies play within the park. Sariska, situated in the Aravalli range of Rajasthan, India, is home to a rich variety of ecosystems, including dry deciduous forests, grasslands, wetlands, and riparian zones. This diversity supports a range of butterfly species, which are sensitive to environmental changes and act as bioindicators of ecosystem health. The study emphasizes the importance of understanding the seasonal turnover of butterfly populations, which is influenced by temperature, rainfall, and availability of nectar and host plants. Using field data from 2022 to 2024, the research analyzes the butterfly species richness, abundance, and diversity across different seasons (spring, summer, monsoon, and winter). The study shows thatwhile the monsoon season sees the highest species richness and abundance, the winter months act as a bottleneck, limiting the butterfly populations to coldtolerant species. Generalist species, such as Eurema hecabe and Danaus chrysippus, thrive throughout the year, while specialists, such as Tirumala limniace and Papilio polytes, are more seasonally dependent. This seasonal variation highlights the need for multi-seasonal monitoring to accurately assess butterfly biodiversity and guide effective conservation strategies. Sankalp Global Insights 2026-02-14 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/12 10.64675/ International Journal of Multidisciplinary Innovations & Studies; IJMIS: Vol. 1, Issue 2, October-December, 2025; 1-15 3107-846X eng https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/12/12 Copyright (c) 2026 International Journal of Multidisciplinary Innovations & Studies

oai:ojs.ijmis.org:article/13 2026-02-14T15:17:30Z files:ART

Comparative Analysis Of Term Insurance Plans In The Indian Life Insurance Sector:A Study Of Public And Bal Krishan Dr. Bimla Langyan Term Insurance, Public Sector Insurance, Private Sector Insurance, Life Insurance, Comparative Analysis, Insurance Premiums, Coverage Amounts, Claim Settlement Ratio, Customer Satisfaction, Insurance Market, Policy Tenure, India. This study provides a comparative analysis of term insurance plans offered bypublic and private sector life insurance companies in India. Term insurance isone of the most affordable and straightforward life insurance products,providing financial security to the policyholder’s family in case of anuntimely demise. The research aims to evaluate and compare the key featuresof term insurance products, such as premiums, coverage amounts, policytenures, and additional benefits offered by both public and private insuranceproviders. Additionally, the study will analyze the claim settlement ratios,customer satisfaction, and the overall market performance of term insuranceplans across different sectors. The comparative analysis will highlight thedifferences in pricing, benefits, and accessibility between public and privatesector offerings, helping consumers make informed decisions. The findingsaim to offer insights into how the competitive dynamics between public andprivate insurers shape the Indian life insurance market Sankalp Global Insights 2026-02-14 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/13 10.64675/ International Journal of Multidisciplinary Innovations & Studies; IJMIS: Vol. 1, Issue 2, October-December, 2025; 16-21 3107-846X eng https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/13/13 Copyright (c) 2026 International Journal of Multidisciplinary Innovations & Studies

oai:ojs.ijmis.org:article/15 2026-02-14T15:17:30Z files:ART

Entrepreneurial Practices and Strategic Approaches in The Establishment, Growth, and Sustainability of Quick Service Restaurants (Qsrs): Innovation, Operational Efficiency, Financial Management, and Branding Impact Ravi Shankar Rai Dr. Saras Verma This study examines the role of entrepreneurial practices in the establishment, growth, and sustainability of Quick Service Restaurants (QSRs). It explores key factors such as innovation in menu design, market positioning, customer service, operational efficiency, financial management, and branding strategies. The research highlights the impact of these practices on the competitive success of QSRs, focusing on how they adapt to changing consumer preferences, economic conditions, and technological advancements. The study combines qualitative and quantitative approaches, analyzing data from QSR entrepreneurs, managers, and industry reports. The findings reveal that a combination of strategic entrepreneurship, financial acumen, and strong branding contributes significantly to the longevity and profitability of QSRs. This paper provides actionable insights for future entrepreneurs and established brands looking to enhance their market share and customer loyalty. Sankalp Global Insights 2026-02-14 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/15 10.64675/ International Journal of Multidisciplinary Innovations & Studies; IJMIS: Vol. 1, Issue 2, October-December, 2025; 22-31 3107-846X eng https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/15/14 Copyright (c) 2025 International Journal of Multidisciplinary Innovations & Studies

oai:ojs.ijmis.org:article/16 2026-02-14T15:17:30Z files:ART

Challenging Gender Norms: The Role of Feminism in Redefining Femininity and Empowering Personal Dr. Ranjana Kumari This paper explores the role of feminism in challenging traditional gender norms and redefining femininity, particularly focusing on how these shifts contribute to personal empowerment. It critically examines how feminist movements have reshaped societal expectations of women, offering alternative narratives to conventional notions of femininity that often limit women's roles and identities. The research investigates the impact of feminism on empowering individuals by promoting autonomy, equality, and self-expression. It further analyzes how feminist ideologies encourage women to reclaim and reconstruct their sense of self beyond patriarchal standards. By highlighting the intersectionality within feminist discourse, the paper also examines how race, class, and other social factors influence the way femininity is redefined in different cultural contexts. Ultimately, the study emphasizes the transformative power of feminism in fostering an inclusive, empowered, and more diverse understanding of womanhood.  Sankalp Global Insights 2026-02-14 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/16 10.64675/ International Journal of Multidisciplinary Innovations & Studies; IJMIS: Vol. 1, Issue 2, October-December, 2025; 32-35 3107-846X eng https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/16/15 Copyright (c) 2025 International Journal of Multidisciplinary Innovations & Studies

oai:ojs.ijmis.org:article/17 2026-02-14T15:17:30Z files:ART

Impact of Socio-Cultural Norms and Legal Frameworks on Women’s Status in Haryana: A Focus on Crime, Economic Participation, and Empowerment Programs Dr Ashok Kumar Vikas This study examines the profound impact of socio-cultural norms and legal frameworks on the status of women in Haryana, focusing on three key areas: crime, economic participation, and empowerment programs. The research explores how traditional cultural attitudes and societal expectations shape women's roles in the family, community, and workforce. It critically analyzes the effectiveness of legal measures in addressing gender-based violence and discrimination, while also assessing the role of women in economic development and decision-making. Furthermore, the study evaluates the various government and non-government empowerment programs aimed at enhancing women's social and economic status. By integrating both qualitative and quantitative methodologies, the research provides a comprehensive understanding of the socio-cultural barriers and legal constraints hindering women's full participation in society, offering insights into policy recommendations for advancing gender equality and empowerment in Haryana.  Sankalp Global Insights 2026-02-14 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/17 10.64675/ International Journal of Multidisciplinary Innovations & Studies; IJMIS: Vol. 1, Issue 2, October-December, 2025; 36-41 3107-846X eng https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/17/17 Copyright (c) 2025 International Journal of Multidisciplinary Innovations & Studies

oai:ojs.ijmis.org:article/18 2026-02-14T15:17:30Z files:ART

Green Growth and Sustainable Development in India: an Empirical Assessment of Policy Effectiveness Towards Viksit Bharat 2047 Divesh Sinha Dr. L. Geetarani Devi Suruchi Dr. Sukanya R The necessity to follow both the sustainable economic development and simultaneously preserve the environment is a burning question to the way of development followed by India. In this paper, the author will present green development plans, which will transform India into Viksit Bharat by 2047. It examines the policy forms, technology development and investment policies that are integrating economic expansion and environmental protection. The use of renewable energy, sustainable urbanization, resourceefficient industrial practices, and the circle of the economy are the main areas of attention. Analyzing the current programs and forecasting the scenarios, the given work of study reveals the realistic possibilities of the balance between the evolution of the economy and the preservation of nature. The findings point to the necessity to develop the capacity to strengthen the sustainability objectives in the long-term through multistakeholder collaboration, regulation reformation and capacity-building initiatives. Sankalp Global Insights 2026-02-14 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/18 10.64675/ International Journal of Multidisciplinary Innovations & Studies; IJMIS: Vol. 1, Issue 2, October-December, 2025; 42-51 3107-846X eng https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/18/16 Copyright (c) 2025 International Journal of Multidisciplinary Innovations & Studies

oai:ojs.ijmis.org:article/19 2026-02-21T06:13:05Z files:ART

BIRD DIVERSITY AND CONSERVATION OF WETLAND HABITATS INHARYANA: ECOLOGICAL INSIGHTS AND MANAGEMENT Nidhi Dr. Purnima Shrivastava Planned conservation of water foul, Wetland ecological services, Biological control of invasive species, Monitoring techniques of birds, Wetland degradation. Wetland ecosystems in Haryana, India are important habitats that contain a variety of avian species, which provide vital resources to the birds in terms of breeding, migration, and survival. Nevertheless, these ecosystems are becoming highly endangered by human activities, climate change, and changes in land-use. This research paper will examine the bird life in the wetland ecosystems in the state of Haryana in terms of ecological importance of the wetlands to the resident and migratory birds species. The study finds out the important bird species and their population patterns through field surveys and ecological surveys, highlighting theimportance of wetlands in ensuring biodiversity. The paper also explores the issues wetlands are experiencing because of urbanization, shortage of water and agricultural developments and provides effective management recommendations on how these crucial eco systems can be conserved. The study highlights the importance of combined conservation including habitat restoration, sustainable water management practice and awareness program in order to safeguard the survival of the wetland-dependent bird species in Haryana in the long term Sankalp Global Insights 2026-01-16 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/19 International Journal of Multidisciplinary Innovations & Studies; IJMIS: Vol.2, Issue 1, January-March, 2026; 1-9 3107-846X eng https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/19/18 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

oai:ojs.ijmis.org:article/21 2026-02-21T06:57:41Z files:ART

INCIDENCE AND PREDICTORS OF POSTOPERATIVE NAUSEA ANDVOMITING (PONV) UNDER GENERAL ANESTHESIA: A HOSPITALBASED OBSERVATIONAL STUDY Dr. Naina Kumar Postoperative nausea and vomiting; PONV; general anesthesia; incidence; predictors; risk factors; observational study; antiemetic prophylaxis; postoperative opioids; volatile anesthetics; logistic regression; postoperative recovery. Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is a common and distressing complication following general anesthesia that can delay recovery and reduce patient satisfaction. This hospital-based observational study aimed to estimate the incidence of PONV within the first 24 hours after surgery and identify its significant predictors among patients receiving general anesthesia. Perioperative data were collected on demographic andclinical characteristics (e.g., age, sex, ASA status, smoking status, prior history of PONV/motion sickness), anesthetic and surgical factors (e.g., technique, use of volatile agents, duration of anesthesia/surgery), postoperative pain and opioid use, and antiemetic prophylaxis, while PONV was assessed through standardized postoperative observation and patientinterviews. The study findings indicate that PONV occurs in a substantial proportion of patients, with higher risk commonly associated with female sex, nonsmoking status, previous PONV/motion sickness, longer procedures, volatile-based anesthesia, and postoperative opioid administration, whereas prophylactic antiemetic use shows aprotective effect. These results support routine risk stratification and multimodal prophylaxis to reduce PONV and improve postoperative outcomes. Sankalp Global Insights 2026-01-16 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/21 International Journal of Multidisciplinary Innovations & Studies; IJMIS: Vol.2, Issue 1, January-March, 2026; 10-26 3107-846X eng https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/21/20 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

oai:ojs.ijmis.org:article/22 2026-02-21T07:07:06Z files:ART

AI-Driven Decision Support Systems for Tour Operators Dr. Shivra Artificial Intelligence, Decision Support Systems (DSS), Tour Operators, Dynamic Pricing, Personalization, Operational Performance, Jaipur Tourism. Purpose: Industry 4.0 technologies are now causing a paradigm shift in the tourism industry. This article empirically examines how Artificial Intelligence-driven Decision Support Systems (AI-DSS) would foster theperformance of tour operators. Particularly, it studies the effect of the AI potential in demand forecasting, personalization, dynamic pricing, resource allocation, and risk management on the business performance. Design/Methodology/Approach: The quantitative research design was used. The questionnaire comprised a structured questionnaire data were collected using the structured questionnaire on 142 registered tour operators and travel agencies in Jaipur, India. Multiple regression analysis was used to test the conceptual model with the assistance of the Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) and reliability tests (Cronbachs Alpha)in the SPSS. Findings: The findings show that, there is a large positive correlation between AI-DSS adoption and operational performance (R2 =0.768). As the most important predictors, AIDriven Personalization and Dynamic Pricing Efficiency were the most important elements of operational success, which were then succeeded by Demand Forecasting Accuracy. Interestingly, although the Risk Management was important, it also had a poorer correlation with revenue generating factors. Originality/Value: Although the literature on the subject is concentrated around the concept of AI in a hotel or general tourism marketing environment, the present study is a gap-bridging study since it addresses the segment of the Indian heritage tourism destination (Jaipur) specifically, presenting a proven framework of introducing AI decision-making instruments to its workflow. Sankalp Global Insights 2026-01-16 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/22 International Journal of Multidisciplinary Innovations & Studies; IJMIS: Vol.2, Issue 1, January-March, 2026; 27-41 3107-846X eng https://ijmis.org/index.php/files/article/view/22/21 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0